Otari MTR90 MKII - Replacement Power Transistor Capstan MDA? in Australia?

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stuartpre

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 15, 2014
Messages
46
Hi, thanks for reading.

I am blowing fuses on my capstan motor ( in line 5A 240v fuse mod), i kind of left the fans off by accident following replacement of fans with external psu computer coolermaster fans.,(silly I know)...

So now after a 4-5 hours (fans on) the fuse blows. I suspect stressed power transistors ( the  3 x npn, 3 x pnp 220v 15A to3 style) in MDA.

Originals are:
2SD552 (NPN) and 2SB552 (PNP). My local electronics shop (Jaycar) has something close 140V,  20A , they are MJ15003/MJ15004 ...

The MDA's run on +-40v rails...
Were the originals selected for performance or because that's what was cheaply available in the design phase? ie. is 140V ok?

I suspect the answer has something to do with  peak current draw and resistance...
Thanks.
 
Update:

I had a closer look at the reel motor mda's and found some mj15003's installed. So it appears the previous owner already found this part as suitable. It has worked fine.

Also upon visual inspection i found the Capstan power transistors appear slightly 'buldged' whereas the reel motor transistors are flat (this is comparing the identical parts), so most likely i guess the capstan transistors are close to failing completely and would already have failed if not for my ol' mate the in line fuse :)

Hi Ho, Hi Ho it's off to Jaycar Electronics we go!
 
Transistors are not like capacitors, they dont bulge when broken. In fact they usually just go to short. The bulge will be a different top shape, quite common.
 
Hi, thanks for the replies.

The machine is working fine with new transistors. I will give it a full session workout tomorrow and see if the fuse goes when everything is warm (that is the issue).

I have kept the old transistor set as emergency spares (to get a tape off or make a session saving transfer if neccessary).

As regards the shape of the old transistors, well they look 'buldged' compared to the other sets with identical parts and batch numbers...so yeah, maybe they do sometimes buldge!? Hard to argue with it when it is right there in front of you. Anyhow, perhaps my i sight is not as good as it used to be ;)

The diode suggestion is a good one, given the potential heat stress of all parts due to the 'no-fan' accident. It was bloody hot.
I have ordered modern equivalents for the driver transistors q2, q7. TIP142/147. They are cheap and I will replace all ( i love the machine so why not?).

I recently had cause to contact my old mentor in the industry and opened with;
'Hi Dave, just calling to say Gidday. I was replacing some power transistor on my Otari yesterday and I thought, 'I wonder how Dave and his Otari are goin?'.  :)

A bit of work to keep 'Tapey' going but worth it for the memories.
 
Thanks Jacob. I wasn't sure what the other chap meant. I only knew that heat and semi-connectors is sometimes bad for them. I did notice some diodes in the circuit, but to be honest, I do not understand there function in the circuit. I am still learning.
Thanks for chiming in ;)
 
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