Coldsnow,
2520 is a common OP amp with a (+) non inverting input and a (-) inverting input.
If the input signal is connected to the (+) non inverting input, it will be in the same phase on the output.
This met the 325 card, and also the output transformer is connected in the correct phase, but on the 312 card is the output transformer primary and secondary side connected out of phase, as indicated by the transformer windings in the schematic.
But as both primary and secondary side is phase reversed, it becomes still right in the end.
The reason why they did this, I have no knowledge of.
--Bo