walter
Well-known member
I have a Fender Frontman 212 that has a constant buzz in the output when it is on and nothing plugged in. It’s not D.C. at the speaker, so I assumed it would be an easy fix, bad filter caps. I scoped the supply rails and found ripple on the negative supply. I replaced the filter caps, but the hum remained. It appears to have some fluid intrusion, so everything is suspect. I jumpered a filter cap across the negative rail to ground as close to the output as I could find and the hum remained.
I located a schematic and took some measurements. I then plugged a guitar into the input and the hum stopped. I also tried plugging into the power amp in and that stopped the hum too. The input jacks have a switch to the MUTE circuit, aha!
I connected an o-scope to the mute circuit between Q7 and R72 and the hum stopped. I took some screen shots and verified the switching worked. I noticed the scope has a three prong plug. I tried my older scope with a ground lift and the hum returned. With the grounded o-scope, the voltages are fine, with the ungrounded scope, or with no scope attached the negative rail is down a little from -40.1v to -37.5v when nothing is plugged into the input.
The hum seems to be related to the mute circuit and may be ground related. I’m not sure what to try next, I’ll ohm out the grounds. If nothing else, I could disable the mute circuit, but it has a thermal switch RT2 that could protect the amp from meltdown, so it may be the last fix for this thing. Any suggestions on what to try next are welcome.
This amp belongs to a friend, he asked me if it was dirty. I didn’t think much of it at the time, but it does have some greasy paste like substance on the faceplate. I suspect this amp was rescued from his house after the runoff from a chemical fire flooded the place. Fluid intrusion is usually not good and corrossion can continue after the first repair, so It may be a lost cause.
Here is a link to an article about the fire, he lived in the house two doors down, the water flushed the chemicals filling up his basement: https://www.kiro7.com/news/two-alarm-fire-burning-fremont/82183450
I located a schematic and took some measurements. I then plugged a guitar into the input and the hum stopped. I also tried plugging into the power amp in and that stopped the hum too. The input jacks have a switch to the MUTE circuit, aha!
I connected an o-scope to the mute circuit between Q7 and R72 and the hum stopped. I took some screen shots and verified the switching worked. I noticed the scope has a three prong plug. I tried my older scope with a ground lift and the hum returned. With the grounded o-scope, the voltages are fine, with the ungrounded scope, or with no scope attached the negative rail is down a little from -40.1v to -37.5v when nothing is plugged into the input.
The hum seems to be related to the mute circuit and may be ground related. I’m not sure what to try next, I’ll ohm out the grounds. If nothing else, I could disable the mute circuit, but it has a thermal switch RT2 that could protect the amp from meltdown, so it may be the last fix for this thing. Any suggestions on what to try next are welcome.
This amp belongs to a friend, he asked me if it was dirty. I didn’t think much of it at the time, but it does have some greasy paste like substance on the faceplate. I suspect this amp was rescued from his house after the runoff from a chemical fire flooded the place. Fluid intrusion is usually not good and corrossion can continue after the first repair, so It may be a lost cause.
Here is a link to an article about the fire, he lived in the house two doors down, the water flushed the chemicals filling up his basement: https://www.kiro7.com/news/two-alarm-fire-burning-fremont/82183450