[quote author="Scenaria"]cathode always needs a higher potential in order to forward bias the diode... think of the arrow pointing in the direction of current flow.. increase the potential at on the side that has the line (cathode) and it allows current to flow... a higher potential
or the +
in either case I guess I could see how its confusing..
[/quote]
You're close, but no cigar!
It's the
anode that must have a higher voltage potential than the cathode, by the amount of voltage as it's Vf, or forward voltage rating, which for most silicon diodes is approximately 0.7V. Diodes can be biased in the reverse direction, but this is usually not a good thing (except for zeners). This value is the diode's Vrb, reverse breakdown voltage.
If you have a higher voltage potential on the cathode than on the anode, then a normal diode would be biased
off, assuming the reverse breakdown voltage hasn't been met or exceeded. If you have to bias the cathode on a particular diode in order to acheive current flow, then either it is defective, incorrectly marked (with the band), or a zener, but this is unlikely, since it (a zener) behaves like a normal diode in the forward bias direction.
<<school bell rings>>
:thumb: