What can switching supplies be used for?

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ChumpitO

Active member
Joined
Jun 4, 2004
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39
They always have these cheap in surplus elec catalogs. I'd think they'd be a cheap way to power some diy projects. Only I've read they have noise from the switching and current spikes.

So what can they actually be used for?
 
in another forum i read that also some respected pro audio gear is supposed to use switching psu's. but i guess you need some extensive filtering for that.
 
The _only_ reason to use switching suppiles in progear is economics :!:

They suck :twisted:

Samething with wall warts :roll:

volki, what piece of gear was that?
 
[quote author="NewYorkDave"]Wall-warts are a pain in the ass, I agree, but sometimes there are good reasons to use them besides cost.[/quote]

Technical reason: Reduction of hum

Real reason: Liability costs. "Don't sue us. We just made the audio-enhancer-box. Sue the wall wart maker that caused the fire in your house."
 
[quote author="ChumpitO"]So what can they actually be used for?[/quote]

Paperweights, doorstops. Fling them at people you hate.

-n
 
Well, I'm all for outboard transformers and PSUs, but I wouldn't call what GML & Avalon uses a 'wallwart' :wink:

A wallwart is usually only used in cheapass gear. And the internal regulation etc is ****** too.

No, the real reason is that there is a difference between the approval rating of high and low voltage gear... I think :?

Also, it's chaper to ship the gear sans PSU around the world, so the local distributors/dealers find the wallwarts themselves.
 
Regulated wall-warts do exist.

Instances where a wall-wart might make sense:

Equipment in small cases where the presence of a power transformer and mains wiring inside the case would cause intolerable noise levels.

Equipment that must be UL-approved if connected to the mains. Gaining UL approval costs thousands of dollars, but approved wall-warts are available off the shelf. Some facilities will not use mains-powered equipment that is not UL-approved.

In my facility, there's a number of items of expensive broadcast gear that use wall-warts or "line lumps", so it's not just for cheap, crappy gear.

Do I dislike wall-warts? In general, yes. But sometimes, I can understand very well why a manufacturer chose to use them.
 
[quote author="sismofyt"]The _only_ reason to use switching suppiles in progear is economics :!:
[/quote]

Actually not all switching supplies are cheaper. Often they are used for their power density. I know the new EQ from Great River uses a, to quote Dan, "Evil switcher."
 
In general they're cheaper. I know they're power density is good, you can get a hefty current output from a small package. A similar linear PSU would be bigger and.. more expensive.

Maybe Dan would tells why he needed an evil switcher in his pre. Is it in the 4 channel one? I could imagine that would be pretty crammed.
 
What law?

Ecological? Yeah, let us all stop using analogue class A gear.. we can all do it in the box then.

I don't think it's 'overkill'.
 
Heat generation is likely a good reason to use a switching supply as well. Probably the most significant cost item in a linear supply is going to be heatsink. A switcher needs little heatsink, linears do - that cost is substantial.
 
No, the big saving is the power trannie. If it's big and heavy it'll need a more substatial chassis too. A heatsink it's just a piece of aluminium. Sometimes the casing acts as the heatsink..
 
Back when I repaired laser power supplys for low power argon lasers there was a cool power supply design IMO.

What this supply did. It used a switching supply to reg the voltage to just a little more than was needed. Then a linear supply was used to reg the final output. I never did get to work on that model supply they did not break.

This gave low heat in the linear supply section and an overall smaller, lighter unit than a linear only supply it also had cleaner power.
 
This is common. I've seen switchmode PSUs followed by ordinary 78/7915s.

Pretty much none of the audio companies make their own switchmode supplies, they buy them from manufactures who specializes in those evil things.. I've seen pricequotes from Asian companies and they're _really_ cheap! Much cheaper than getting any kind of linear PSU in Europe. And they certainly do look good on paper (at least some of them). But I don't record specs..
 
Actually cost was the biggest factor for wanting to use a switching supply. I've seen them for around $2.00. My other thought was putting a couple wallwarts inside the enclosure. Any facts on why that wouldn't work (how much current do some of the discrete designs draw?)?
 
Well, it would work. But would it be good? Putting a couple of wallwarts inside the enclouse would be a bit messy I think.

Wallwarts don't have high quality trannies inside btw.

You _could_ use a switchmode PSU, but it's really difficult to filter the garbage out. And expensive.
 

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