A very wild guess: a 90 degree filter. If I understand it right these devices shift the phase of the mono input signal something like +90 degrees on one side (or is it +/- 45?) so that it feels like 'stereo' but it doesn't collapse if summed to mono. Correct me if I'm wrong on that description...
Michael, a 90 degree filter would have two input(s)(transformers) and one output(transformer).
Looking at the transformers I would say the AK5 is mono in and mono out.