fixed an AD8000 showing clipping, overloaded, LEDS into Ch1 without any signal present.
15+ rail failed on that side of the AK5391 ADC. Opamps were all ok. It turned out five tantalum 10uf/20v had gone short and taken out a trace. Without a schematic and the PCB being black it is difficult to work out what goes to where but i figured it out by removing components and probing and found the broken trace. Replaced all five tantalums because when i re-engaged the 15+ rail (by fixing the aforementioned trace) they began smoking - all five were bad.
Speculate that failure mode began with one of the five tantalums getting damaged, it probably was from a bad batch and this in turn caused the others to fail short and eventually burn out the supply from the 15+ rail for Ch1. Note all other channels were uneffected, there is good redundancy in the circuit design, as you might expect at this level.
Note there is no datasheet for AK5391 but there is one for the AK5392 which was the 'general release'. Suspect AK5391 was made with Apogee for Apogee, so they could take the lead on 24bit/48khz. The AK5392 datasheet shows that the differences in 'pin out' relate to VREF and a select pin for 20/24bit mode.
The front panel was designed by Bob Clearmountain and I expect he had a hand in getting this unit to sound so good.