op amp impedance converter

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marconine

Member
Joined
Mar 8, 2023
Messages
10
Location
Italy
Hello, can anyone suggest me a valid op amp circuit to reduce the impedance from 10k ohms around to 600 ohm?
Best regards
Marco
 
I have a low audio signal with an output impedance of about 10k Ohm and I want to amplify it with a microphone preamplifier that has a lower input impedance
 
Op amps generally have high input impedance so can simple buffer hi z sources. The typical tool to transform high impedance to low impedance involves using a "transformer". Impedance is transformed by the turns ratio squared.

JR
 
but the di-box is not used for higher impedances?
Is it a good solution to convert a line signal to mic?
A DI will work. But, if you have line level equipment, you can just lower the level with a resistor and a buffer, then, if you want differential outputs, you can add an inverter or a THAT IC solution. All of that will probably be less expensive than a good transformer.
 
Mic input amplifiers usually have a minimum of around 1K input impedance (5 times a nominal 200 Ohm mic OUTPUT impedance to reduce losses) . The original question is too vague to give a definitive answer, such as what the source impedance really is, whether the mic amp is a typical 1K or more INPUT impedance and whether galvanic isolation (transformer) would be a benefit (reduces chance of ground current induced hum) and whether being balance/is also an advantage.
 
Mic input amplifiers usually have a minimum of around 1K input impedance (5 times a nominal 200 Ohm mic OUTPUT impedance to reduce losses) . The original question is too vague to give a definitive answer, such as what the source impedance really is, whether the mic amp is a typical 1K or more INPUT impedance and whether galvanic isolation (transformer) would be a benefit (reduces chance of ground current induced hum) and whether being balance/is also an advantage.
"Bridging" input terminations are generally considered 10x the nominal 150-200 ohm mic source impedance so 1.5k to 2k ohm.

JR
 
Indeed but 'back in the day' amplifier gain was expensive (why use an extra valve if you can add a few more turns to a mic transformer until the frequency response really starts to suffer) and if it was for 'pa' (sound reinforcement) use then anything beyond 100 Hz to 5 or 6 kHz was a 'bonus'. So, as with everything you have to write out your full list of parameters before you can make an informed decision. Yes Bridging was 'around 10 times the impedances (nominally related to output drive capability) but microphone circuits tended towards 'matching' when using a transformer to obtain the best POWER transfer, because 'Power' output capability is what microphones lacked (lack).
 

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