I design
ambisonic microphones.
http://www.core-sound.com/TetraMic/1.php
They NEED 4 channels of preamplification with gains matched to better than 0.1dB. This is difficult & expensive to do. You need
expensive high quality switches and complex wiring to the critical LN parts of your circuitry. A small amount of intelligence (like JR has in his magic boxes) allows you to control the gain in a nicer manner and still have good LN layout with PGA2500 .. better for EMI/RFI than using even an evil gain pot.