Two notes here:
1) With microphones and preamps it is about polarity, not phase. (allthough the switch is labeled phase, it just changes the polarity of the signal. inverting phase would be a whole lot different).
2.) without some reference, it is impossible to determin polarity of a signal, because acoustically it just makes no difference as long as you are not summing two similar signals together.
But of course if you have several microphones and some have inversed polairity, you can notice a difference.
I have followed up your cited wikipedia source, and putting it politely, it is all very vague. From my point of view this is more about non-linearities of reproduction systems than the ability of our hearing to perceive absolute phase. (e.g: A speaker reacts slightly differently when the cone is sucked in by the voice coil than when it is pushed away)
1) With microphones and preamps it is about polarity, not phase. (allthough the switch is labeled phase, it just changes the polarity of the signal. inverting phase would be a whole lot different).
2.) without some reference, it is impossible to determin polarity of a signal, because acoustically it just makes no difference as long as you are not summing two similar signals together.
But of course if you have several microphones and some have inversed polairity, you can notice a difference.
I have followed up your cited wikipedia source, and putting it politely, it is all very vague. From my point of view this is more about non-linearities of reproduction systems than the ability of our hearing to perceive absolute phase. (e.g: A speaker reacts slightly differently when the cone is sucked in by the voice coil than when it is pushed away)