now we shall learn about the capacitor.
please sharpen your #2 pencil and obtain a piece of lined paper.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2bBifpRa890
my teacher had us make resistors by scribbling on a piece of paper with a pencil and then hooking up the 400 volt Heathkit pwr supply to the paper with alligator clips, as the voltage was increased, the paper would burst into flames, great fun for a bunch of high school punks, probably couldn't get away with that nowadays, parents would sue for second hand smoke and the fire marshal would have a heart attack,