I'm not sure what you are responding to but the whole premise of capitalism is about putting money (capital) to work (to earn a return.)Script said:No, I wasn't. I just wanted to see the end of the footnoteYou're describing some sort of bartering system. I'm guessing you're heading down the road of [...]
TTTT, I'm a bit tired of hearing the ubiquitous phrase, "make money work for you." It's an advertising phrase turned battle cry, a catchphrase that blurs reality more than it helps clarify a thing. But I understand what you are driving at. And I think it's good and high time that the financial system as we have it got criticised and adjusted big time. But let's face it, it's either revolt (bloody), reform (maybe difficult and slow) or resignation (darn easy). I assume we all agree that just stating repeatedly how bad everything is, doesn't change anything.
Sadly the chronic low interest rate environment (too low for too long) has deprived retired savers, from expected interest revenue they counted on to fund their retirement.
In economics there's a term called "time value of money". This compares the present value of money higher than the future value based on the earning power of money over time.
Hillary's proposal that lower long term capital gains rates for investors will alter corporate governance to be less short term thinking, is approaching the problem from the wrong end of the stick, so unlikely to have the expected result. Clawbacks of bonuses for poor long term results has more chance of altering short term behavior. Less attention on quarterly results could reduce the short term focus.---------------------
Back to topic, Hillary Clinton has advocated changing capital gains tax rates in her campaign. She proposes a sliding scale of tax rates for period of up to six years. Read here:
http://taxfoundation.org/blog/details-hillary-clinton-s-capital-gains-tax-proposal
Interesting idea, I think, since there seems to be little correlation between low capital gains tax and economic growth anyway. And it is scandalous that capital gains are taxed lower than regular (work) income! However, if you asked me, Hilary's ideas are not far-reaching enough. So how about some science fiction:
Long term capital investment is good for increasing business activity, jobs etc. So should be encouraged. Short term capital investment (trading) is a form of gambling, unless the traders have an unfair advantage, then it should just be illegal.STEP 1
Abolish existing distinction between "long-term" versus "short-term" capital gains tax rates altogether and instead make all capital gains taxable like (or rather as) regular income.
I have proposed in the past a significant transaction tax on short term trades, the argument is that this short term trading improves market liquidity, but IMO it's just people gaming the system and siphoning off profits from real investors.
Long term capital investment is not simple income. The money that is being invested (at least in my case) came from employment income and was already taxed before.
Depreciation? are you talking about deductions to offset gains with losses? Depreciation is a different deduction for replacement cost and declining value of fixed business assets that would otherwise be treated like cash at full value.STEP 2
Allow depreciation of negative gain (read: loss) only for private people, but not for businesses. Or, better even, abolish the capital gain depreciation system altogether (not sure this exists in the US!?). If that's not possible/existing, put a stop to cross-category depreciation and make it category-specific; that is, taxable income tax cannot be "reduced" by loss in capital gains and vice versa, meaning capital gains tax cannot be reduced by business investment depreciation. This would make all gains fully taxable and a loss a loss -- period.
Are you talking about put and call options?STEP 3
Prohibit "short-selling" (and "long-selling"; ) of securities and other financial products to (1) get rid of "leeches" and (2) prevent systematic price manipulation and evil attacks against companies/markets/currencies.
Short selling is a valid market bet on a stock declining in the future. I wouldn't mind re-instituting the old rule that you can only short a stock on up ticks, to prevent piling on and increasing price volatility. Short sellers keep the market honest by identifying over valued stocks.
yes I have long ranted against the high speed trading crowd. There is one new exchange that delays access to trade information to thwart HST.STEP 4
Introduce a variable speculation tax (to be paid in addition to income/corporate tax) for gains realized within 24 hours between purchase and sale. We no longer have stock market floors where people bid, it's all computers now. So make the term "speculation" go with the time and make it correlate with the speed of computers.
hedge funds are not all doing that good... they seem to all or most be making the same bets causing crowded trades that are less profitable. I do not like the trick some do to classify their income as capital gains, there might need to be a variant for tax treatment of just those revenues to be higher than capital gains but lower than simple income, they do have some "at risk" factor.STEP 5
Regulate hedge funds rigorously and take back more of the market deregulations from before the turn of the century (birth of derivatives).
Education will not be fixed by more money, they need to embrace and leverage off technology, we are still in the early days of AI assisted education.STEP 6
Take the tax revenue and pump it into the education system and the education system only. The mid-term idea is to make education entirely free, top-notch and available to all (and I mean ALL). Pay teachers loads of money (more than they would make in private schools) and control their perfoemance. If money is short for this, raise the tax on all capital gains and in particular 24-h speculation. If money is still short, get it printed.
and civics, and math, and science... the public is tragically ignorant of so many things that will affect their future.STEP 7
Make "macroeconomics", "economics", and "business ethics" compulsory subjects in all schools, and don't forget to also include a chapter on "criticism of capitalism."
Some insurance companies have started suing the government over ACA losses that the government said they would cover but aren't... SCOTUS has kicked the religious objection to ACA back down to lower courts to settle.STEP 8
If any of this is not doable within five years, start a nation-wide campaign to file a petition, and better even, sue the government quoting the constitution.
I would separate the Donald's campaign utterances from real policy proposals that he is probably working on right now. He seems to generally be pro-growth, but some of his trade statements are inconsistent with a healthy economy.----------------
Not sure what DJ Trump has to say on this (haven't checked on it), but I assume his musical taste is different altogether. If I remember correctly, at some point he said he wanted to lower income tax for all households -- a very "popular" idea, I assume, and way easier to remember and understand than what Hilary proposed.
I expect to hear more (hopefully thoughtful) policy in the near future, but I have been so disappointed by recent elections I'm not sure why this time is different, but it feels a little different so fingers crossed.
JR