Difference in sound between a AC701k and 6072A in a ELA M251?

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Yes, the 408a pentode (a 20V version of the 5654/6AK5W/E95F family) is a good sounding tube, I like the whole family (y)
Advantage of the 407a double triode is the 40V heater and the lower Ri. In this respect the 407a is quite similar to the E88CC (and somehow to the VF14 wired as triode)
 
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"Many years ago I put a real VF-14 up for sale on Ebay and Telefunken Electroakousic bought it within minutes. Somebody got a mic from them with a real one in it!"

I don't know if it happens anymore, but I've known of Telefunken putting a real VF14 (non-K, but still measured the same) into their U47...
 

@terry setter

Does anybody know what tube Telefunken Electroakoustic put inside its VF-14K?
It’s a LM Ericsson 6028 - 408 A tube or any other Sylvania 6028 - 408 A tube that they can have in their hands for just “a dime a dozen”, then they put it with a resistor in a metal can and then they sell it to everybody with their 11.790 € Telefunken U-47 microphone…

After that you have paid all of this ridiculous & hilarious overprice for their 11.790 € Telefunken U-47 microphone and after that you had expelled their warranty time and if you feel that their VF14K Vacuum Tube (U47, U48) tube it’s a little bit too “noiiiiiisyyyy” for your likes, so it is the time for you to replace it with a new one, they are fully joyful to support you for your new replacement by selling you a new one, for only just $750.00 U.S.D.

Yes, that’s right…

What a lucky we are all that we all have this “God Bless America” “Telefunken Electroakoustic USA” Company with their proudly "Made in USA" VF14K Vacuum Tube (U47, U48) for only just $750.00 U.S.D.
Many years ago I put a real VF-14 up for sale on Ebay and Telefunken Electroakousic bought it within minutes.
Very logical as they needed a real Telefuken AG GmbH VF-14 M tube for their “Telefunken Electroakoustic USA” U-47 “Demo” microphone, for the “Demonstration" video comparisons at Vintage King videos…
But as I believe this Telefunken U-47 microphone with the real Telefuken AG GmbH VF-14 M tube remains guarded locked in their safe closet...
 

Attachments

  • LM Ericsson 6028 - 408 A.pdf
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  • Sylvania 6028 - 408A 1957.pdf
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anyone got views about 'triode connection' with G2 & G3 together ... vs the more usual method with G3 connected to cathode?

What is the measured difference? Noise? THD?

Sound?
 

@ricardo

anyone got views about 'triode connection' with G2 & G3 together ... vs the more usual method with G3 connected to cathode?

What is the measured difference? Noise? THD?

Sound?
Direct from the lion’s mouth…

TEST Microtech Gefell M92.1S & Yamaha YC series



Ellen Harper and the Mama's Boys - from OK to LA


ACOUSTIC BASS RECORDING WITH M 990 – LMP Studios Claremont
 
anyone got views about the MG method for 'triode connection' with G2 & G3 together ... vs the more usual method used by Neumann with G3 connected to cathode.

see Accelerator's
https://groupdiy.com/threads/differ...1k-and-6072a-in-a-ela-m251.88876/post-1172311

IIRC, EF86 triode connected, usual method, has characteristics very similar to ECC83 or maybe 82
Take it with 2 grains of salt:
I don't have a tube mic, but I did have a tube preamp (a weird adaptation of a guitar circuit to take advantage of a transformer input that fell into my hands). I tried the only low output impedance valve I had at hand, a 5965. It sounded nice; true that it didn't have a transformer output, it went directly to the audio card (unbal in). Strange, I know; I used it many times, mostly recording voice. Later when the valve broke I tried the 12ax7 that the circuit originally had, it wasn't the same (obviously?). I tried 12ay7, and 12av7 (supposedly the same): no good. Finally I got a 5965 and it's the one that works / Nowadays I don't record that often, and I use an MR18 that sounds good and time to time a Neve clone with Carnhill. You make me think of resurrecting that monster.
But to the question: if one day I build a tube mic with 12**7 family, I'm sure my first test would be a 5965.

Saludos!
 
If you use anything but ac701 or vf14, you should be prepared to try out several tubes of same type. This because the parameters needed for condenser frontend are not specified anywhere else.

Of the 12xx7 types, the ecc83 is by far the worst for this purpose, 82 better, and '81 often usable

/Jakob E.
 
Yes, the 408a pentode (a 20V version of the 5654/6AK5W/E95F family) is a good sounding tube, I like the whole family (y)
Advantage of the 407a double triode is the 40V heater and the lower Ri. In this respect the 407a is quite similar to the E88CC (and somehow to the VF14 wired as triode)
Dave Royer was a big fan of the 6AK5; used it some very compact mic pres that he built into surplus ammo cans; even a version that was battery powered! (I'll see if I can dig up the schems he sent me; unfortunately I didn't keep the original emails). I'd emailed him about subbing the 6AK5 in his 5840 mic circuits (he said it subs quite well, and I built a couple of mics with them).

The pres were one tube as a pentode fixed gain stage followed by a second tube, triode connected as a cathode follower.
 
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Dave Royer was a big fan of the 6AK5; used it some very compact mic pres that he built into surplus ammo cans; even a version that was battery powered! (I'll see if I can dig up the schems he sent me; unfortunately I didn't keep the original emails). I'd emailed him about subbing the 6AK5 in his 5840 mic circuits (he said it subs quite well, and I built a couple of mics with them).

The pres were one tube as a pentode fixed gain stage followed by a second tube, triode connected as a cathode follower.
Shown with the AC and battery PSUs, and at lower right with an input level control (for unbalanced input).

He said he didn't usually build them with out trafos, as he never felt the need for balanced out at line level (this was almost 20 years ago; he might feel differently in today's RF-polluted world).

The circuit itself as shown has 43 dB gain (~36dB w/o the cathode bypass cap), plus the gain of whatever input trafo is used.

No phantom, as he used these with his own DIY tube mics.

In case it isn't legible, in the battery supply, the 12v battery is a lead-acid alarm battery. I forgot what he said the battery life was of the nine 9v batteries when powering two channels (and, yes I drew the battery symbols backwards!).
 

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  • Royer 6AK5 pre.JPG
    Royer 6AK5 pre.JPG
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Dave Royer was a big fan of the 6AK5; used it some very compact mic pres that he built into surplus ammo cans
I think he is still a fan of this tube, but in his current tube microphones he mostly uses the 5840, which is the sub-miniature version of the 5654/6AK5w. Technically they are almost identical, but I prefer the 5654 because of the socket.
The circuit itself as shown has 43 dB gain (~36dB w/o the cathode bypass cap), plus the gain of whatever input trafo is used.
I know this circuit (from you) already, I like it, it shows some design ideas typical for David Royer. The PSU is similar the Royer LDC/SDC mods.

I have also built a mic pre amp with the 5654, a conversion of the GATES SA70 circuit, which works perfectly. I have realized this PCB project with two Telefunken 5654 and a tiny 1:20 IPT also from Telefunken/Haufe. Very nice for acoustic guitars and vocals, the 5654 type tubes have beautiful harmonic distortions.

52882-bff73480b69e6f18338e7a5025d1ceff.png
 
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408a with some resistors can be used as a drop in for VF14. I’ve done that in some original U47 with a bad VF14. It’s a good sounding tube but often noisy. I find that lowering the plate resistor makes it sound fuller.
A small addendum: the 5654 family tubes feel more comfortable with a 10:1 transformer than with the BV08, which only has a 6.5:1. I don't know if TELEFUNKEN USA takes this into account in their microphones. I would do it...

That's why I find the 407a/b tube interesting for this application, as it could probably cope better with the original BV08 transformer and has the 40V heater as well. At least theoretically, I haven't tried it yet. :cool:
If you use anything but ac701 or vf14, you should be prepared to try out several tubes of same type. This because the parameters needed for condenser frontend are not specified anywhere else.
Jakob is right, the question remains how the 407a/b for instance will cope with the high impedance situation...
 
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