Hi.
I got paid to wet-paint cars for a while back in the late 80's and have done some diy-powdercoating over the decades, but the bulk of my knowledge comes from my education and the various industrial jobs I've had over the years.
Just as any other surface treatement method, powdercoating looks decievingly simple.
Especially if done by a professional, in a powdercoating facility.
While the principle is very simple: just heat the piece to a predetermined temperature -> apply the powder -> melt/cure the powder -> done, the reality is a whole 'nother ballgame.
That's one of the reasons "wet paint" is still the preferred method in most applications even though the tightening environmental legislation makes it more and more expensive and difficult every few years or so.
Powdercoating on the other hand, is very environmental friendly in comparison so if it was easy, everything that can fit in a curing oven would be powdercoated.
I had a custom powder made for me
By whom?
If not by the powdercoaters who gave it a go, it's a surprise to me that they agreed to use unknown (to them) powder, a failure of a some sort is pretty much guaranteed.
It takes a lot of time (and powder) to dial all the parameters in, if and when a flawless result is required.
While they all look, well, a powderous substances, there's a lot of variations and it's usually discouraged to mix the powders.
It's been a while I last checked, but if a custom powder was required, it was ordered straight from the manufacturer and something along the lines of 1000Kg was the minimum order.
the finish was very uneven looking lots of bubble like dips in the finish.
Sounds like either condensation droplets boiling, or something affecting the surface tension during the baking/curing.
The former would be a rookie mistake, so if this was a poll, my vote would go for the latter.
I know theres a way to get smooth finishes! I see it all the time on gear
Marketing claims aside, there's actually no way to tell whether the finish is wet painted or powdercoated.
If anything, it's pretty safe to say that if a one-off or a very limited run has a smooth and shiny surface, it's most likely wet paint.
Reasonably smooth finish can be acchieved by powdercoating as well, but it takes a lot of skill, and a precisely tuned process.
Not to mention a lots of parts that are exactly the same (or similar enough), otherwise all the tuning (time and powder) has to be put in the price of that one-off job.
Regards,
Sam