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In general I try to replace bad components in vintage gear with the same type. I've heard some U47 with new metal film resistors, new film capacitors and a new K47. The classic sound is gone.
The latest one was actually a U48, short body, VF14 tube, BV08 transformer, can't remember the other ones. To say that the classic sound was gone is perhaps a bit exaggerated but something was definately missing. I didn't enjoy the tone and neither did the client. I've rebuilt it with NOS Beyschlag resistors and Siemens MP caps. It got better but I prefer M7 in that circuit (I know U48 historically came with K47).What tube and circuit did those U47 type microphones used?
Way ahead of you there. Jeez - some things have gone insane price-wise. Other stuff has just been hard to get... We needed a standard input/output jacks for a certain brand of guitar amp we had in for repair... Nobody had this standard part. When the parts finally did come and our rep called to fill me in I asked how many they got in the shipment. His answer was 12 as that was all that was available! The amp I was working on needed at least a third of those - I just bought them all. I felt bad for any other repair places that needed them at the time, but we could not risk being without them. That customer had to wait three months as it was. Although, the lesson for him may have been do not replace a blown fuse in your amp with a much larger one - but that is another story. I am glad we had a few miles of silver-plated PTFE wire on hand before Covid hit, that's gone up or dried up too. I would normally say, I can look upstairs in our passive inventory for you, but I KNOW we do not have any higher voltage wet tantalums in stock. Also of note and driving some prices up - the parts with leads re either no longer being made, or no longer being stocked at the distributors to the degree they used to. Surface mount is taking over their warehouse shelf space. That drives up costs as availability goes down.What on earth has driven these prices? Time to buy certain old broadcast gear full of them and harvest.
The latest one was actually a U48, short body, VF14 tube, BV08 transformer, can't remember the other ones. To say that the classic sound was gone is perhaps a bit exaggerated but something was definately missing.
OriginalWas it an original Neumann U48?
Or are you talking about a DIY job?
Original
I've heard some U47 with new metal film resistors, new film capacitors and a new K47. The classic sound is gone.
I never said that new metal film resistors and caps are bad. You made that up. They are actually better and I use them all the time. I'm definitely not a snake oil person but I think components sound different and is a part of the sound, not necessarily a good or a bad sound. I actually corrected myself in an earlier post:I really don’t believe or see any reason to change in an Original Neumann U48 microphone ALL the original resistors for Metal film resistors, and ALL the Film capacitors for new Film capacitors. Resistors and capacitors don’t fail bulk so that all of them need to be changed.
So you never heard any U47 microphone with new metal film resistors and new film capacitors, and can’t really comment if the Classic sound is gone or not because of that.
In my long career as a professional recording Engineer I was fortunate enough to use U47 microphones many times, and all of them sounded a little bit different, so what is the “Classic Sound” is something quite debatable and is not a concept that is really well defined and accepted by everyone.
For some reason, maybe snake oil, you want to believe that Metal Film resistors and New Film capacitors are bad or worse than the components done 70 or 60 years ago, and you made an untruthful argumentative comment to try to make it stick.
I have no doubts that changing a resistor or two for metal film and some caps for new film caps will not change whatever is the Classic Sound of a Neumann U47 microphone.
The Classic sound is a combination of the complete circuit as an whole, starting with the PSU, the Tube used and it’s state of performance (some VF14M are almost lifeless at the present after 60 years of usage), also the capsule if it is an M7 or K47 the sound will be different, saying this the Original M7 are disintegrating at this point. There’s many factors in the whole unit and circuit it will not be the precision metal film resistors or the new film cap used that will degrade its performance for sure.
Be sure to test for outside foil on new caps, not really an issue with lower impedance solid state circuitry but it can make a difference in tube gear.I've replaced many leaking film caps on the output of classic mics...some after they take the transformer with them, as they start to leak they can draw enough current thru the xfrmr to damage it.
I always remove old film caps from mics and test them for leakage at operating voltage with a test apparatus I designed for such purposes, if they aren't leaking I leave them in circuit.
Wet tants are $$$(always have been) and the manufacturer would not have used them if they didn't consider them necessary.
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