Ill do them in reverse order.
2. More noise on channel two.
FS measurements arent much to go by, so not sure what your actual noise floor is. I wouldnt worry about the sides being uneven per se, but...
-90dBU would be better than what I have accomplished in this build, so with the discrepancy (20dB) between your sides, I am guessing you have quite a bit of noise on the right channel - more than usual.
Solutions.
a - turn the transformer
Your transformer "Winding opening" (sorry, not sure what this would be called in english) is pointing towards your front panel. This is a critical spot, since the inductors are susceptible to picking up noise, and this spot is prone to put out a stronger field.
You can achieve a big improvement from this! (also, by mounting the trafos as far away as possible, or even in a separate case)
b - replace the incuctors in the build.
In the kits last years, the included inductors were off-the-shelf types from Reichelt, after I found out, most people replaced them anyway, when I included others (the don audio was very popular, which I never understood). I recommend any shielded type (Bourns or Matsuta, for example)
1. The steps
I measured the steps and resistance relative to the gain in a build at some point, because I was considering doing a 23 step switches build.
Measurements are attached in this post, and youll see the gain, total resistance, added resistance on the given step, and a rounding off to the nearest real-world resistor value.
You can customize your gain based on this, so for example, if you want to do a 1.5dB step, just add the value of 3 steps.
The Low cut and Low boost dont care about total resistance, so you can just add resistance as you please.
The High boost and high cut do care abotu the total resistance, so you need the total to be 1K and 10K respectively (notice, one needs to multiplied by x1000)
To adjust 11 steps, one method would be to do the first 10 exactly how you like, then add the difference in reistance to the 11th.
Or you can do the 11 steps on the switch, cut the trace going from the switch, and make up the difference with a resistor in series there.
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Let me know if my explanation is lacking on any of this, and Ill help the best I can (and sorry, I could only find the sheet in my drawer, not the original file)
Gustav