I understand what you're saying, but that approach creates a whole new set of problems, like:
a) how do you match the outer diameter of the three-layer cylindrical mesh with the outer diameter of the rings while maintaining concentric alignment?
You can't do it without a fixture or jig of some type.
The other option is to have lips in these rings, as shown in your previous drawings, but then you would be deviating from the original dimensions and you would create a small gap between the outer brass tube and the mesh (depending upon which side you put the lip on), which would affect the sound and the aesthetic, so that's not an option in my opinion.
b) how do you avoid possible bowing of the cylindrical mesh during assembly of inner rings + mesh?
Again, a fixture/jig could solve this issue, but that's not user-friendly and creates a lot of unnecessary cost whether this is assembled by a shop in quantity or individually by users.
c) how do you build the inner ring + mesh assembly so that the mesh height is correct?
The diagonal mesh (outermost layer) will expand and compress quite a bit.
Grab a piece of mesh and stretch it diagonally, and you'll see what I mean.
Without two solid things on top & bottom to govern its height (like the inner ledges of the one-piece design), it becomes difficult to keep the height of this sub-assembly correct.
If you're off by ~1mm or more, the headbasket no longer fits on the body correctly because it will conflict with the capsule mount plate.
d) how do you attach the inner rings + mesh assembly into the brass tube?
solder? epoxy? If so, you'll end up with a seam of solder or epoxy around the top and around the bottom ledge inside the headbasket.
This seam would very likely interfere with the way the headbasket fits onto the rest of the body, not to mention it could be visible and look sloppy.
Whatever seam you make here would be highly susceptibile to becoming dislodged, making the whole mic a bit more fragile.
e) if you do figure out a way to attach the inner rings + mesh assembly, how do you keep the whole thing aligned so that it's not slanting in one direction or another even slightly (which will, again, introduce fitment problems and look sloppy)?
I think you would have to make a cylindrical fixture with a flat/level edge for alignment while you insert the inner rings + mesh sub-assembly.
But even if you do this, all bets are off as soon as you remove the fixture to weld/solder/epoxy the sub-assembly to the outer brass tube.
These are just a few things off the top of my head, so there may be solutions to some of these that I have not figured out yet, and there may be additional problems that I have not thought of.
But the point is there are a lot of new problems that this method introduces.
The one-piece headbasket makes assembly considerably easier.
There are multiple, feasible methods that could work—it's just a matter of me experimenting and finding the right one...IF it even comes down to that at all.