>> Matsush*ta capacitors - now Panasonic.
> The latter is a brand under the umbrella of the former.
Matsushita was founded in 1918 by Konosuke Matsushita, to make lamp sockets. They were marketed under the brand National (not the same as the USA National Radio Company). In WWII and post-war the company branched into many fields.
In the late 1950s (1957??) they began using the Panasonic brand on speakers and other hi-fi gear. The first Panasonic product *may* have been a cone loudspeaker with a sphere mounted in the center for better dispersion (Pan-a-Sonic).
They have used, and been sold-as, many other names. Technics was a high-end hi-fi brand. They partner with JVC, and bought Sanyo.
Konosuke Matsushita is known as "the god of management". Konosuke stepped back in favor of his son-in-law in 1961, retired in 1973, went on to write many popular books and founded a management school. Left this world at the age of 94.
Matsushita always had an image problem because his good Japanese name contains a word which is rude in English. It is also too-much Japanese for most non-Japanese speakers (contrast with "Honda" which rolls off the american tongue). In 2008, after consulting with the family, the company changed its name, the whole works, to Panasonic.