These quotes no doubt originate from the REPforum, but I copied them from a Gearslutz thread:
"The only feature where the last version of the u47, which was named the u47a, differs from the earlier u47 shortbodies is the output transformer, BV8b, whereby the secondary is wound over the primary. The new transformer can be identified by the label 'BV GN 8b', which is clearly visible under the transformer's amber wrapping paper, on the top facing surface of the double bobbins. It produces ca. 4 dB less output into 1k Ohm mic pre inputs.
Martin Schneider at one point also posted that there was another transformer available on the u47a model, a BV8a with 600 ohms output imnpedance. I have never seen that model. All other components seem to be aboslutely identical between both models, to my knowledge.
Kind regards, Klaus Heyne
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X-formers used in the U47 have several different version (.......), but aside the early Hiller made ones, the BV8 used since approx. serial# 200 are nearly same in sound, there are two different winding technique versions and than the 12.5/50 Ohm, 200/600Ohm and the most used and popular the 50/200 Ohm version.
X-former difference is easy to figure out the early U47 were frequency limited to 40 Herz by separating specific winding parts to get the IRT required low cut. Later U47 just used a .5uF coupling cap instead the earlier 1uF. The sound of the x-former is very similar. U48 had the later x-former with .5uFcoupling cap.
The sound of the U47 outputs differs from mic pre to mic pre, you want for the 200 Ohm strapping a min. of 1k or the perfect mic pre is the Telefunken V41 with 2K input, the historical mic pre of the IRT 40 series made by Telefunken, Maihak, Siemens and EAB.
The historic 1950s power sup. is probably the best you can find for your mic, you might want to change the filter caps and the old cloth wire, but anything else they work very reliable. The 450V is just open without any load, but to be sure not to kill your mic due to dried out filter caps, etc, you might want to use a variac x-former to bring the voltage up very slowly to make sure that at given line voltage you have 105 Volts.
Best regards,
Oliver"